LAOBEIJINGDEFUWUXINGDANGERYOUHENDUO， TITOU、SHANGXIE、XIULIYUSAN、MODAO、JUWAN、GULOUGUO、HANYANGTIEHU、XIULIZHUMENLIANDENG。ZAIGUOQU，ZHEXIESHOUYIRENDADUOZOUJIECHUANXIANG，HUTONGLIDEJIAOMAISHENGLIANTONG“XIANGQI”FACHUDEGEZHONGSHENGXIANGBUJUEYUER。
BUGUO，SUIZHUSHIJIANDETUIYI，GUOQUSIKONGJIANGUANDELAOXINGDANGER，RUJINZHINENGZAIJIYIHEWENZILIZHAOXUN。ZUOWEIYIWEIDIDAODE“LAOBEIJING”，MENGFANQIANGNIANFUYINIANDIXIEXIAZIJIDEJIYI，JIANGSHUZHUTAJINGLIDESUIYUEHEBIANGE。BENQIDEJINGHUAWUYU，JIULAIKANKANTABIXIALAOBEIJINGDEFUWUXINGDANGERSHISHENMEYANGDE。YIXIANEIRONGXUANZI《LAOBEIJINGGURENJIUSHI》，JIAOYUANWENYOUSHANJIE，YIHUODECHUBANSHESHOUQUANKANFA。
《LAOBEIJINGGURENJIUSHI》，MENGFANQIANGZHU，QINGHUADAXUECHUBANSHE2014NIAN12YUEBAN。
YUANWENZUOZHESHUMENGFANQIANG
ZHAIBIANSHUANYE
01
绱鞋鋪
LAOBEIJINGYOUJUKOUTOUCHAN：“JIAODIXIAMEIXIE，QIONGBANJIE!”SHUODESHIRENMENRICHANGCHUANDAIDABAN，JIAOXIABIXUPEIYISHUANGSHIHEDEHAOXIE，CAINENGCHENTUOCHUQUANSHENDEYIZHUFUSHIGENGJIAJINGLIJINGSHEN。JIARUQUANSHENCHUANDAISHIMAOKUOQI，KESHIJIAOXIAQUECHUANYISHUANGPINGYONGPOJIUDEXIEZI，ZHENGTIKANLAIJIUXIANDESHANGXIALIANGJIE，BULUNBULEI，RERENCHIXIAO。XIANGXIANGHENYOUDAOLI，ZHEJIUHAOYOUYIBI：JIAJIADOUYOUTAONIHUAPEN，DANDUKANYIYANHENBUHAOKAN，RUGUONINBAPOHUAPENFANGZAIHUALIZITANDEJIAZISHANG，POHUAPENLIKEJIUXIANGJIAZHILIANCHENGDEGUDONG，SUOYIJIAOSHANGDEXIEJIUSHIZHEHUALIZITANDEPENJIA!
WOXIAOSHIHOU，JIESHANGYOUXIUJIUXIEDETANZI，YEYOU“SHANG（shàng）XIE”DEDIANPU，DANGRAN“SHANGXIEPU”YEGUANXIULIJIUXIE，DANSHITAMENZHUYAODEYEWUHUANSHI“SHANGXIE”。SUOWEI“SHANGXIE”，SHUOBAILEJIUSHI“LAILIAOJIAGONG”——GUKEZAIJIALIANZIJIDEXIHAO，ZUOHAOXIEMIANNAHAOXIEDI，RANHOUSONGDAO“SHANGXIEPU”JIAGONGWANCHENGYISHUANGPIAOLIANGDEBUXIE。CHENGRAN，GUOQUDE“SHANGXIEPU”SHIYUBAIXINGSHENGHUOZHONGXIXIXIANGGUANBIBUKEQUEDEFUWUXINGYE。
JIUSHI，CHULEYIXIE“MODENGRENWU”CHUANPIXIEGAOGENXIE，YIBANRENHUANSHICHUANJIALIZIJIZUODEBUXIE。JIALINVRENCONGSHIQIBASUIGUNIANGSHIJIUKAISHIXUEZUOBUXIE，ZHIDAOCHUJIABIANCHENGBAIFALAOYU，YIBEIZIDOUZAIWEIQUANJIARENZHIZUOGESHIDONGXIADANMIANBUXIE——ZUOXIESHINVRENMENXUANYAOZIJIQINJIANCHIJIAHELINGQIAOSHUANGSHOUZUIHAODEZHANSHI。BUXIEYIBANDOUSHIXIYANGJINKOUDEHEISECHUNMAO“CHONGFUNI”HUO“LIFUNI”ZUOMIANLIAO。
ZHEZHONGMIANLIAOSELAOJIANGU，GUANGLIANGXINI，SHIZUOGAOJIFUZHUANGHEXIEMIANDESHANGHAOYUANLIAO。ZIJIZUOXIE，GONGXUFANZA，MEIDAOGONGXUZIXIZHIZUO，QUEYIBUKE。SHOUXIANYAODA“GEBEI”，JIALIDEJIUYISHANGHEGESEJIUBUTOUJIUSHIDA“GEBEI”DESHANGHAOYUANLIAO，XIANDABANGUOXIJIANGHU，ZHAOYIKUAIDAXIEDEMUBANZI，BABUPUZAIBANZISHANG，YONGSHOUZHANGZHANZHUJIANGHUJUNYUNMOZAIBUSHANG，BUJIUTIETIESHISHIZHANDAOMUBANSHANG。ZAINALINGYIKUAIBUYUGANGCAIDEBU，DUIFENGRENGSHIRUCICAOZUO，ZHENGKUAIMUBANHUWANLEYICENGBUZAIHUYICENGBU，ZHIZHIHULESIWUCENG，CENGCENGJIANGHUCENGCENGBUJIUKEYILE，HULEBUDEMUBANZILIZAIYUANZILIFENGCHUISHAIGAN，GUOLIANGSANTIANGANTOULE，SHUNMUBANDEBIANYUANMANMANJIEXIALAI，JIUSHIYIZHANGWANZHENGDE“GEBEI”。
KAISHIZUOXIELE，NVRENNACHUZAOYIHUAHAODEZHIYANG，ZAIGEBEISHANGJIANCHULEXIEMIANCUPI，ZAIBACUPIZHANDAOXIEMIANMIANLIAOSHANGSHUNBIANJIANXIA，LINGYIMIANZAIZHANHAOBAISEXIELIBU，YONGXIXIDEZHENXIANBAXIEMIANXIELIYU“GEBEI”FENGZAIYIQI，BABIANYUANXIUJIANZHENGQI，RANHOUYONGHEISEXIEWENBUTIAOYANFENGXIEKOU，YISHUANGXIEMIANJIUZUOHAOLE。
XIANGBIZHIXIAZUOXIEDIJIUBIJIAOFEISHI。JIANHAOXIEDIXINGDEGEBEILIANGCENGZHANZAIYIQI，YONGBAIBUBAOBIANJIANGHUZHANLAO，ZHESUANYIGE“DANYUAN”，QIBAGEZHEYANGDAXIAOYIZHIDE“DANYUAN”ZAIQUANBUDIEZHANZAIYIQIJIUCHENGLEMINGFUQISHIDE“QIANCENGDI”，FANGZAIZHONGWUXIAYASHI，GUOSIWUTIANXIEDIJIUQUANBUGANTOUYAPING，ZHANHAOHOUDE“XIEDI”DAYUE1.5LIMIHOU，BAIBAIDEXIEDIZHENGQIGUIFAN，DANZHEHUANBUSHIZHENZHENGDE“XIEDI”，HUANXUYAOYONGMASHENGQIANZHENWANXIANJINMINASHICAINENGCHENGWEIYISHUANGJIESHIDEXIEDI。
《CHENGNANJIUSHI》JUZHAO。
“NAXIEDI”SHIZUIXUGONGFUJIQIAOYOUFEISHIJIANDEGONGXU，JIANSHIDE“NAXIEDI”XUYAOJIESHIDEMASHENG。
NVRENMENQU“MADAOPU”MAILAI“MAPI”，NAIXINYONGSHUTOUFADEBIZIBAMAPIPICHENGXIXIDEMAJIN，ZAIYONGZHUANMENDAMASHENGDEGONGJU——“BOCHUI”BASANSIGENMAJINXUZAIYIQI，DACHENGDANGUMASHENG，ZAILIANGGENNINGZAIYIQICHENGWEIZHENZHENGNENGYONGDEMASHENG。YONGZHEYANGFANSUOXINKULAOZUODAHAODEMASHENG，ZAIYIZHENZHENNAXIEDI。XIEDINAYIZHENAIYIZHEN，CICISHISHIBANBANZHENGZHENG，NAHAODEXIEDIZAIYONGTIECHUIZASHI，JIUKEYIHEXIEMIANYITONGSONGDAO“SHANGXIEPUZI”QUJIAGONGBUXIELE。
“SHANGXIEPU”DESHIFUDOUSHINANREN，BIEKANNANRENWUDASANCU，ZUOQIZHEYANGJINGZHIDEHUOJIJIUXUYAOJIQIAOHELIQI。SHANGXIEFEN“ZHENGSHANG”HE“FANSHANG”，SUOWEI“ZHENGSHANG”，JIUSHIXIEMIANWANJINQU，YUXIEDILIANHECHUZHENGJIEBULUHENJI。WOMENXIANZAIYIBANDEPIXIEDOUSHUYU“ZHENGSHANG”；SUOWEI“FANSHANG”，JIUSHIXIEMIANPINGPUYUXIEDILIANHEZAIYIQI，SUCHENG“FEIBIANER”。DONGTIANDEMIANXIEXIEMIANHENHOU，BUNENGFANZHUAN，JIUBIXUFANSHANG。
“SHANGXIE”DEGONGXUGENGJIAFUZA，YONGYIGEMUZHIJIAOXING“XIEXUAN”XIANBAXIEDIFANGUOQU，YONGDINGZIDINGZAIXIEXUANSHANG，ZAIBAXIEMIANDASHI，XIELICHAOWAIBAOZAIXIEXUANSHANG，YONGMASHENGSHOUKOU，XIEDEGECHUDOUYUNCHENGPINGSHILE，JIUKAISHILEZHENZHENGDE“SHANGXIE”。DAIYIZHENYIXIANBAXIEMIANYUXIEDIWANQUANFENGHEWANBI，XIEJIUSHANGHAOLE。QICHUDINGZI，BACHUXIEXUAN，DANZHESHIDEXIEMIANXIEDIDOUSHIFANDE，ZHEJIUXUYAOGENGQIANGDADEJISHU——FANXIE!
XIEJIANGBAZHENGZHIXIEPAODAOSHUIPENLI，DAIXIEDICHITOULESHUIFEN，BIANDEROURUAN，JIUCONGXIEGENKAISHIMANMANYONGLIFANZHUAN，FANZHUANDETONGSHIYIDINGYAOJIABEIXIAOXIN，BUNENGSUNHUAIXIEMIANRENHEYIBUFEN。ZHENGGEXIEFANHAOLE，ZAIBAXIEMIANJINSHI，FANGJINLIANGBANJIEDEXIEXUAN，JIAJIN“MUXIEZI”，SHIXIEXUANQIANHOUJINJINBABUXIE“CHENG”SHI。ZHEYANGYAOJINGGUOWULIUTIANDESHIJIAN，DENGBUXIEWANQUANGANZAOLE，BACHUXIEXUAN，JIUSHIYIZHIMEIGUANXIANGYANGDEBUXIE。
WEILESHIBUXIEDEHEIXIEMIANBAIXIEDIGENGJIAJINGSHENNAIKAN，HUANYAOYONGYIZHONG“BAIGAOZI”JUNYUNMOZAIXIEDIBIANYUAN，ZAIYONGGANGZHI“YAZI”HUAYABAIGAOZI，YAGUODEXIEDIBIANYUANJIUFACHULEBAILIANGSHANYAODEGUANGMANG!DENGDAOGUKEQIANLAIQUXIE，XIEJIANGCONGJIAZISHANGNAXIAXINXIE，YONGSHUAZISHUAQUFUTU，YISHUANGPIAOPIAOLIANGLIANGGANGANJINGJINGDEXINXIEJIUJIAODAOGUKEDESHOULI。FEIGONGFEISHIFEILI，YAOYANYAONAOYAOLI!GONGXUZHEMEFUZAFANSUO，JISHUZHEMEGAOCHAO，KESHIDANGNIANSHANGYISHUANGXIEDEJIAGONGFEIYEZHIGOUMAILIUQIJINYUMIMIAN!
CONGQIAN，RENMENCHUANJIAZUODEBUXIE，XIAOHAICHUAN“LAOHU”XIE，LAORENCHUAN“LAOTOULE”XIE，LAOTAITAICHUANHEIDUANJIANKOUXIE，NVRENCHUANPIDIDUANMIANXIUHUAXIE，NANRENCHUANYUANKOU“BIANXIE”，GUNIANGCHUAN“KOUPAN”XIE，XUESHENGCHUAN“WUYAN”XIE，MAILIQIDECHUAN“SAXIE”……ZHEYIQIEDOUSHINVRENMENYIZHENYIXIANLAODONGSUODE，DOUSHI“SHANGXIEPU”DEXIEJIANGZHIGAODEJISHUSUODE!
SIXIANGQILAIZHONGGUOMINJIANDE“BUXIE”“SHANGXIE”ZHENSHIJIHELELAODONGRENMINSHENQINGHOUYIYUWUQIONGZHIHUI，KESHIZHEWEIDADEZHIHUIQUEDOUZAIDUANDUANJISHINIANJIANLI，SUISHIDAIDACHAOZHUJIANBEISHEHUIWUQINGDIYANMEIHEYIWANG!
02
磨刀老頭
“MOJIANZILEI——QIANGCAIDAO——!”
ZHEGAOKANGDEYAOHESHENGNINYIDINGTINGDAOGUO，GESHOULIUHUANHUANYOUYISHOUGE《MODAOLAOTOU》，GELIJIUYOUMODAORENDEYAOHESHENG。
RUJIN，DAJIADOUBAZHEMODAODEYAOHEDANGZUOLAOBEIJINGDEYUNWEIXINSHANG，DANGZUOLAOBEIJINGDEMINSUJINQINGHUIYI。MODAORENDABUFENSHILAONIAN，YOUSHUINENGZHIDAODANGNIANNEIXIEMODAOLAORENGONGZUODEJIANXINYUSHENGHUODEKUNAN？
TAMENZAINONGCUNQINKENGENGZHONGLAOZUO，QIANGTINGZHUYUZHEDELAOYAO，WEIZIJIYEWEIERSUNPINZHULAOMING，ZHENGDEYIWANHUANSUANYANDEXIAQUDECUFAN；WEIZIJIYEWEIQUANJIA，GAIDEYIJIANHUANNENGZHEFENGBIYUDETUFANG。
NONGXIANSHINONGRENBUXIAN，BUYUANZAIJIALIGEIERNVZAOCHENGTUOLEI，JIUZAIZIJIYIJINGKUSHOUDEJIANBANGSHANGKANGQINEIGANYINGDEBANDENGLAIDAOCHENGLI，QUZUONEIZIJIHUANNENGCHENGDEQIDEHUOJI，YINWEICHENGLIRENXUYAOTAMEN，TAMENYECONGCHENGLIRENNEILI，HUANHUIYIDIANQIANGPINKUZHENGDELAIDEYIDIANXIANGDANGDANGDELINGXINGSUIYIN。
RENMENTIDAOMOJIANZIMODAO，ZHIXIANGDAOTAMENDASHENGYAOHE，QISHIZHEYIXINGDANGYOULIANGGEPAIBIE。
YIGEPAIBIESHI：YAOHEDAIDAXIANGBAN；YIGEPAIBIESHI：JIANKANGBANDENGZUICHUIXIAOTONGHAO。
XIANZAIYIBANJIANDAODEJIUSHIYAOHEDAIDAXIANGBANDEYIPAI，HECONGQIANBUTONGDESHI，XIANZAIYAOHEYUANYUANBURUCONGQIANDEYAOHEZIZHENGQIANGYUANWEIDAOCHUNZHENG，SHOULIDEXIANGBANYESHIPOTIEPI，ZUODECUCAOBUKAN。CONGQIANDEXIANGBANZUOGONGHENJIANGJIU，SANSHANTIEYE，SHANGZHAIXIAKUAN，MEIPIANDINGDUANYOULIANGGEDONGKONG，YONGHONGBUDENGJULIPIANPIANCHUANQI，ZUISHANGBIANSHIYIGETONGTIEHUAN，SHOUNAYUANHUANQIANHOUYIHUANG，TIEPIANPENGTIEPIAN，FACHU“HUAHUA”DESHENGYIN。
MEIDANGZAIJIALITINGDAOJIESHANGDEXIANGBAN，WOJIUZHIDAOYIDINGSHIMOJIANZIMODAODELAILE。ZAITINGTAMENNEIYIYANGDUNCUODEYAOHE，SHENGYINYOUYANG，JIUXIANGQIYUESHURECHILEYIGEBINGDONGDELIANGSHIZIYIYANGSHUFUSHUNCHANG!
NEILINGYIPAICHUIHAODEBUZHISHISHENMESHIHOUSHENGCHENGDE，NEIHUANGTONGZHICHENGDEXIAOHAOSHISHENMESHIHOUCHUANRUZHONGGUODEYEBUDARONGYIKAOZHENG，TAMENWEISHENMEYAOYONGCHUIHAOZUOWEIJIAOMAIYEBUMINGBAI，FANZHENG，ZHEYIPAIMOJIANZIMODAODEJIAOMAIGONGJUSHICHUIHAO。TAMENJIANKANGBANDENG，BANDENGSHANGBANGZHUMODAOSHI，SHOUNAYIGEHUANGTONGDEXIAOHAO，HEXIANZAITONGGUANLEDUILIDEYIMOYIYANGBIANZOUBIANCHUI，CHUICHUDESHENGYINYEMEIYOUYINFUHEXUANLV，ZHIYOUYISHENGCHANGMINGTURANYIXIANGZHENDEXIAREN!
ZAINIANJIEQIAN，YOUQIJINLELAYUE，JIAJIAMAIROUZUOCAIGENGXUYAOLIDAOLIREN，MOJIANZIMODAODESHENGYIJIUGEWAIHUORE。BUGUANSHIDAXIANGBANDEHUANSHICHUIHAODE，BUGUANSHITUIZHUDULUNCHEHUANSHIJIANKANGDABANDENG，YOULESHENGYIJIUBAJIASHENKAOJINQIANGBIAN，QISHANGBANDENGBACAIDAOKAZAIMOBANSHANG，MODAOSHILINSHANGQINGSHUIKAISHIMODAO。YOUSHIJIALICAIDAOYONGJIULEHUANXUYAO“QIANG”，“QIANGDAO”TIEGANYICHIDUOCHANG，LIANGTOUYOUXIAOMUBASHOU，ZHONGJIANYIGESIWULIMICHANGFEICHANGFENGLIDE“QIANGDAO”，BACAIDAOLIQILAI，YONG“QIANGDAO”SHUNZHUCAIDAODERENKOUYONGJINGDIQIEGUA，SHENGSHENGBACAIDAOLIANGMIANDUOYUDEGANGTIEGEIGUAXIALAI，SHICAIDAOBOERQINGLIERREN。
YIBACAIDAOMOHAOLE，CHUQULEXIUHEN，FACHULELIANGBAIDEHANGUANG!SHOUYIGENGQIDESHIHUANKEYI“CHUIFALIDUAN”，BUGUOWOZHITINGSHUOQUEMEIYOUJIANGUO，BUZHIZHENJIABUNENGHUSHUO!
MOJIANZI，MODAO，XIULIDAOJIAN，HUABULEJIDUOYINQIAN!
QINGQIAOCHUSHI，KUAIDAOSHENGHUA，JIANCHAOPENGZHA；
RANGMIAOCAIFENG，FEIJIANYUNXIA，YISHANPAOGUA!
GEXINGJIANGRENZAIBEIJINGDEDAXIAOHUTONGZOUJIECHUANXIANG，WUXINGBAZUOHEBAIXINGDESHENGHUOXIXIXIANGGUAN。
03
修理雨傘
DONGTIANHENHANLENG，DAXUEYAQINGSONG。
QIULAILUOXIEYUAN，AISHUGUYANMING。
CHUNNUANDUOGUAFENG，HUNTIANDIYEMENG。
ZHIBAXIAJIPAN，YOUPAWENCHONGDING。
ZAOWANSHIMENQI，SHUTIANREZHENGTENG。
QINGTIANYISHENHAN，YINTIANYUNWUNONG。
HUANYAOTIANLUOYU，QINGPENJIANGHESHENG。
YUWANGDONGMENQU，SHESHUIBUQINGSONG。
QINGZHIDAYUSAN，YIFUYINSHIHONG。
TAITOUYIKAN：YI!YUSANLOULEYIGEDAKULONG!
BEIJINGDEYUSHUIZHISHI“ZHENYU”，JUEMEIYOUNANFANGNEIYANGDELIANMIANBUDUANLINGRENXINFANDE“MEIYU”。ZHENYUGUOHOU，WUYUNSANQU，YANGGUANGFUCHU，SHUXIANYOULV，HUAGENGNONGXIANG!ZHANLANDETIANKONGJIUXIANGCHUNMEIDEBAOSHI，TIANBIANYIWANQISECAIHONG。DISHANGYIQIEQINGXINGANJING，YUANZILIWAHUIDEQIANGBI，HUOHONGDELIUHUA，DANFENDECHUHE，YANZIDELIANBAN，CUILVDEXINXIE，SHIQINGDETAIXIAN，SHANBAIDEMAOER……ZHEYIQIEZHANXIANCHUYIFUQINGMEIDESHUICAITUHUA!“XIULI——YUSAN!”HUTONGLICHUANLAIXIULIYUSANDEYAOHESHENG!
XIAYUZHIQIAN，RENMENXIANGBUQILAIYUSAN。DAYULAILINCAINACHUWUMENBEIHOUDEYUSAN，DAKAIYIKAN，QUEZAOYIBEIGAISIDEHAOZIYAOLEYIGEPODONG!GUOQUDEYUSANSHIYOUZHIYUSAN，ZHUZIDESANGAN，ZHUZIDESANGU，ZHIYOUSANMIANSHITONGSEDE“YOUZHI”，SUIRANYOUXIEBENZHONG，DANSHISHIYONGQILAIHUANSHIDEXINYINGSHOU。
“XIULI——YUSAN!”XIUSANJIANGRENDEJIAOMAIMEIYOU“XIANGQI”，DANPINGYIFUYANHOUSIJIAOSIHOU，SHENGYINQIANGAOHOUDIGANGENJUEMEN，SANGYINHONGLIANGCHUANQIANGTOUHU。XIUSANJIANGRENJIANBEIYIFU“DALIAN”，QIANMIANKOUDAIZHUANGZHUSHOUZHAN、DAOCHAN、TONGYOU、SHUAZI；HOUBIANDEKOUDAISHIZHUGUAN、ZHUQIAN、QIANSI、MASHENGHE“GAOLIZHI”。
DAKAIDAMENJIAOJINXIUSANJIANGREN，TAJIUZAIMENDAOLIBAIKAIJIASHIXIULIYUSAN。ZHIKAIYUSANZHANXIANPODONG，JIANGRENZHUBUNACHUYUANLIAOGONGJU，XIANZAISANMIANSHANGXIAPODONGZHOUWEISHUALETONGYOU。DAITONGYOUWEIGAN，YOUNACHUGAOLIZHIYONGSHOUSIXIAYIKUAI，DAIZHUMAOBIANTIEZAIPODONGZHISHANG，ZAIYONGSHUAZIZHANZHUTONGYOUSHUAYIBIAN。BAISEDEGAOLIZHIBIANLAOLAOZHANZHULEPODONG，TONGSHIYEYOUBAISEBIANCHENGLEYUSANMIANWANQUANYIZHIDETONGHUANGSE!JUSHUONEITONGYOULICHANJINLEZHUXUE，BIANDEJIYOUNIANXINGYOUBUPASHUIJIN，MIANZHIDEGAOLIZHIYEJIJURENXING，NAIZHENAIMOJINGJIUBUHUAI。
RUCIZHEBANZAITIEYIKUAIGAOLIZHI，ZAISHUAYICITONGYOU，SHANGBIANDESHUAWAN，FANGUOLAIZAISHUASANLIBIANDE，RUCISANSICI，NEIYUSANLIWAIXIULIDEPINGPINGZHENGZHENG，PODONGBUJIANLE，YANRANSHIYIBAZHENGJIURUXINDEYUSAN!JIXUQUJINGFENGYUJIANSHIMIANLE。
XIULIYUSANHUANKEYIHUANSANGU，HUANSANBA，HUANZHENGGESANMIAN。JIAQIANYAOBIMAIYIBAXINYUSANBIANYIBUZHIDUOSHAO。
XIATIANSHIXIULIYUSANDEJIJIE，ERQIEJIANGRENZHIXIUZHUZHIYUSAN，XIULIQITADESANJIUSHIQITADEXINGDANGLE。
04
鋦碗匠人
LAOBEIJINGBUGUANPINFU，JUJIAGUORIZISHUIJIAYOUDONGXIHUAILEJIULEDOUYAOXIULI，KEBUXIANGJINTIAN，BUGUANSHENMEDONGXIHUAILEYIRENGLEZHI，SUIBIANRENGDONGXIZAIDANGNIANYIDINGBEIKANCHENGBAIJIAZIER，ZAORENCHIXIAO!GUOQURENMENDUINEIXIEXIULIYEZHE，TIANTIANJIANMIANYEJIUJUEDEMEISHENMEDABULEDE，SIKONGJIANGUANLISUODANGRAN。RUJINZHEXIEGUOQUDEMINJIANJIYIDOUBIANCHENGLESHEHUIDEMINSU，BIANCHENGLEJINIANDEGUOQU，BIANCHENGLECHUANCHENGDEZHISHI，BIANCHENGLEJINTIANDEHUIYI!
LIUSHIDUONIANQIAN，WOJIALAOSHAOSIDAIRENKOUZHONGDUO，SHANGZHIQISHIDUOSUIDE“LAOZU”（YEYEDEMUQIN），XIADAOBIWOXIAOLIANGSUIDETANGDI，FANGDUOYUANSHEN，RICHANGYONGPINZIRANYEDUO。PINGSHIRENDUOSHOUZA，MIANBULESHENMEDONGXIPENGLE、SHUAILE，HUOSHISHENMEDONGXIRIJIUTIANCHANGXUYAOXIULI。NAINAIFANGLIANSHANGBAILEYIDUIQIANLONGNIANJIANQUNTAOZHUSHOUFALANGCAIDACIHE，TIANQINGDEDISE，SHANGMIANHUALEXUDUOCUIFENSEXIANXIANDATAO，PANZHILVXIEPEICHENSHASHIHAOKAN，FANGZAIANSHANGSHIZHUANGZHONGSHIYONGYOUQINGXINYAZHIDEBAISHE。PINGSHIGEXIESHIXINGAODIAN，BUGUANCUNFANGDUOJIUBUMEIBUGAN。
《CHAGUAN》JUZHAO。
CIHEYOUDAYOUZHONG，YOULIANGYOUHUA，YICI，NAINAIQUGEILAOZUQUDIANXIN，SHAOBUXIAOXINBAOZAIHUAIZHONGDECIHEGAIZITURANHUALUO，“PENG”DEYISHENG!WOMENPAOQUYIKAN，DISHANGYISHIFENSUIYIPIAN!
NAINAILIANSEXIADECANBAI，BUZHISUOCUO，HUANGMANGDUNXIASHENZI，XINTENGDIJIANQICANPIAN，LAOZUTINGJIANSHENGXIANGZOUCHUFANGJIAN，JIANZHEBUKANJINGXIANG，XINLIJIBUGAOXING，YEZHIHAOKANZAINAINAIYISHIYOULESUNZIDERENDEFENSHANG“HENG”LEYISHENGSHANSHANSHUODAO：“SUISUI（SUISUI）PINGANBA!”CHENZHULIANHUIDAOZIJIDEFANGLIQULE。
JIARENNALAISAOZHOU，NAINAIQINZIGUISAOSUIPIAN，BIANSAOBIANSHUO：“TINGZHUJIESHANGJUPENJUWANDELAILE，QIANWANJIAOJINLAI!”WOMENXIAOHAIZIJIUPAODAOMENDAOLIQUDENGNEI“DAXIAOLUODE”JUWANJIANGREN。
YIQIANSHUIJIAYOUDECIQITAOQISHUAILE，XIAOCONGJIUZHONGXIAODIE，DADAOXIYIPENDASHUIGANG，BUGUANLIECHENGDUOSHAOBAN，ZAIJUPENJUWANJIANGRENSHOULIBUSUANHUISHI，DOUNENGBASUIPIANYONGTONGJUZIXIUHAO。YANGZISUIRANBUDAHAOKAN，DANZHAOCHANGSHIYONG。JUPENJUWANDEXINGTOUSHIYIFUDANZI，DANZIDEYITOUSHIYIGEDAICHOUTIDEXIAOMUJU，CHOUTILIFANGZHUYUANLIAOHEGONGJU。MUJUSHANGMIANYOUYIGEMUTOUDETILIANG，TILIANGDEZHONGJIANGUAZHUYIMIANZENGLIANGDEXIAOTONGLUO，TONGLUODELIANGPANGYOUFENBIEYONGXIXIANSHENGGUAZHULIANGGEXIAOTONGQIU，ZUOWEILUOCHUI。JIANGRENTIAOQIDANZIYIZOU，NEIXIAOTONGLUOYAOLAIHUANGQU，PENGZHUXIAOTONGQIUFACHULEQINGCUIDEXIANGSHENG!SUOYIYEJIAO“DAXIAOLUODE”，NEIYEJIUSHI“JIAOMAI”DESHENGYIN。DANZIDELINGYITOUSHIGEXIAOMUDENGJIQITALINGSUIDEYONGPIN。
HUTONGNEITOUCHUANLAILE“DINGLINGDANGLANG”XIAOTONGLUODESHENGYIN!WOPAOCHUMENDAOKANJIANNEIBIANZHENDELAILEJUPENJUWANDE，TIAOZHUDANZIYIYAOYIHUANGMANMANZOUJIN。WODASHENGHANJIAOBANEIJIANGRENLINGJINMEN，ZAIMENDAOLIFANGXIADANZI。YOUPAOJINNEIYUANJIAONAINAI，NAINAIZHIDAO“XIULIRENYUAN”LAILE，CONGWUZILINACHUYONGBAOFUPIDOUZHUDECIHEZISUIPIANFANGZAIJIANGRENMIANQIAN，JIANGRENNAQIWANGYIQIDUICHA，JIANBUQUEBUSHAO，BIANXIANHENAINAIJIANGQIJIAQIAN——DAYUEYONGDUOSHAOGEJUZI、DEZHANJIGEYAN、YIGONGXUYAODUOSHAOQIAN，DENGDENG。JINGSHUANGFANGJIANGHAOJIAQIAN，JIANGRENJIUKAISHILEXIULIGONGZUO。
SHENWEIXIAOHAIZIDEWOHAOQI，DUNZAIYIPANGDAIDAIDIKAN。TAZAITUISHANGPUSHANGLEYIKUAIHOUHOUDEDABU，CONGSHENHOUDEJIAZISHANGNAXIALEYIFU“JINGANGZHAN”，YOUBACIPIANYONGLIANGGEXIGAIJIAZHU，ZUOSHOUNAYIGEBAICIXIAOJIUZHONG，KOUZAI“JINGANGZHAN”ZHOUDESHANGDUAN，YOUSHOULAGONGZI。NEIGONGZIDEPISHENGRAOZAIZHOUDEZHONGJIAN，YITUIYILA，JIUXIANGLAHUQIN，KAISHIZAICIPIANDEBIANYUANZHANYAN。
SANXIALIANGXIA，CIPIANSHANGJIUCHUXIANLEYIGEXIAODONG，DONGDEZHOUWEIHUANZHANCHUXUDUOBAISEFENMO。DENGBALIANGKUAICIPIANDEXIAOYANDOUZHANHAOLE，YOUCONGCHOUTILINACHULEXIAOTONGJUZI。TONGJUZIDAYUESHIYILIMI，ZHONGJIANKUANLIANGTOUZHAI，LIANGTOUGEYOUXIAOGOU，BALIANGTOUDEXIAOGOUANZAILIANGKUAICIPIANZHANCHUDEXIAOYANLI，ZAIYONGXIAOCHUIZIQINGQINGDIQIAOJILIANGXIA，JUZIBIANLAOLAODIJUZHULEPOLIEDECIPIAN。RANHOUZAILINGYIGEXIAOHEZILI，YONGSHOUZHIWACHUBAISEDENIZI，MOZAIJUZIZHOUWEIGUDINGHAOLE，YIGEJUZIBIANWANCHENGLE，JIEZHUZAIJUQITADEJUZI。
TIANDOUCAHEILE，DAHANHUANSHINEIMERENZHENZIXIDIGONGZUOZHU……KUAICHIWANFANLE，DAHANJIAONAINAI：“LAOTAITAI，NINKANKAN，JUHAOLA!”NAINAIWENSHENGGUOQU，CONGJIANGRENSHOUZHONGJIEGUOJUHAODECIHEGAIZIZIXIGUANKAN，YIJINGSHUAISUILEBUZHIDUOSHAOPIANDECANWUJURANBEIJIANGRENYIDIANBULUODIQUANDOUJUZAIYIQI，CHENGWEIYIGEZHENGWU，SHULESHUYIBAIDUOGEJUZI，YONGSHOUQINGQINGHUANGLEYIXIASIHAOBUSONG，NAINAIBUYOUDEZANLEYISHENG：“HAOSHOUYI!”
DAHANZHANZAIYIBIANYONGMAOJINCAZHULIANLIEZHUZUIXIAO，JIEGUONAINAIDIGUOQUDEGONGQIANJIUYAOZOULE，NAINAIKANTAIYANGYILUO，MANGJIAOJIARENCONGCHUFANGNALAILIANGZHANGLUOBING、YIWANDAMIZHOU、YIDIEXIANCAISONGDAODAHANMIANQIAN，DAHANXIANSHITUICI，HOULAIDAGAIQUESHIELE，QIANENWANXIEHOUDUNZAIDISHANGCHILEQILAI。
HOULAI，NEIDUIDACIHEYIZHIBAIZAINAINAIFANGLIDEANZISHANG，HEZISHANGYIGEGETONGJUZIJIUXIANGSHANSHUODEJINXING，KANQILAIGENGYOUWUXIANDEYUNWEI!
DUONIANYIHOU，WUYUNMANTIAN，BAOFENGYUJIANGLIN，BEIBANGSHANGDAIXIUBIAODE“HONGWEIBING”LAILE，TAMENHENGMEILIMU、QISHIXIONGXIONGNAZHUPIBIANHEMUGUN，BUYOUFENSHUOLIZHIQIZHUANG!JIALIDEDONGXIBEIZASUILE，QIANLONGNIANDEQUNTAOZHUSHOUFALANGCAIDACIHEBEIZASUILE——CHEDIDISUILE，SUIDEWUYINGWUZONG!
CONGCIYIHOU，ZAIYEMEIYOURENQUJUPENJUWAN。JUPENJUWANDEJIANGRENBUJIANLE，JUPENJUWANDESHOUYIHUOXUSHICHUANLE，JUPENJUWANZHEYIXINGDANGHUOXUXIAOSHILE，LIUXIADEZHIYOUCANCUNZAITOUNAOZHONGDEJIYI!
05
剃頭挑子
NONGLIERYUE，NANRENMENKEYITITOULIFALE。
YOUYIJUXIEHOUYU：“TITOUTIAOZI——YITOURE!”SHIXINGRONG“YIXIANGQINGYUAN”。GULAODE“TITOUTIAOZI”YIJINGXIAOSHIHENJIULE，NIANQINGRENMEIJIANGUOTITOUTIAOZI，TADAODISHISHENMEYANGZIDE？
“TITOUTIAOZI”SHIYIFUDANZI，YITOUSHIYIGEMUZHIDEXIADASHANGXIAODEJUXINGJUZI，SHEYOULIANGGEHUOSANGECHOUTINEIZHUANGGEZHONGTITOULIFAGONGJU，YOUKEYIDANGZUOGUKELIFADEZUODENG；LINGYITOUSHIYIGEMUJIA，DANGZHONGANZHUANGLEYIGEXIAOHUOLU，LUZISHANGZUOYOUHUANGTONGXILIANPENGONGGUKERESHUIXITOURUNFA。YUMUJIAXIANGLIANYOUANZHUANGLEJINGZIHEKEYIDAMAOJINDEZHUANGZHI。DINGDUANHUANGUALE“GANG”DAOYONGDEMODAONIUPITIAO，XILIANPENPANGYUBEILE“XIANGYIZI（XIANGZAO）”，SUOYIXIEHOUYUSHUO：“TITOUTIAOZI——YITOURE!”TITOUJIANGRENTIAOQIDANZIZOUJIECHUANXIANG，SHOUNAGANGZHI“HUANTOU”YANJIEBOXIANG，SHENGYINYOUYUANZHENZHAN，SIHEYUANLIXUYAOTITOUDELAOSHAOYEMENZHIYAOTINGJIAN“HUANTOU”DETESHUJINSHUZHANYIN，JIUZHIDAOSHITITOUDELAILE!
《TITOUJIANG》JUZHAO。
MINJIANLIUCHUAN“ZHENGYUETITOUSIJIUJIU”ZHEYANGDEMINSUCHUANTONG，YIZHIYANXUDAOJINTIANKESHOUBUBIAN。NANDAOZHENDEZAIZHENGYUELITITOUHUISIQUJIUJIU？YUANLAIZHESHIYIGEYIECHUANEDEWUCHUAN。
HANZUZIGUJIUYOU“SHENTIFAFU，SHOUZHIFUMU”DELUNDIAO，DUIZIJIDETOUFAGENGSHIBAOHUYOUJIA，BUNENGQINGJUWANGDONG，RUGUOSUNSHANGLETOUFAJIANZHIJIUSHITIMING，SHIDUIFUMUJIBUZUNZHONGDEFANPAN!SUOYIMINGCHAOYIQIANRENMENYIZHISHUFAYUTOUDINGBIAOSHIZUXIANFUMUDEZHIZUN。
QINGCHAOSHUNZHICHUNIAN，YUANXIANMINGCHAODEWENRENMOKESHIJINGBAIXINGRENGJIUHUAINIANDAMINGWANGCHAODUONIANDEJIUZHI，DUIYUQINGCHAOHUANGDIXIALINGSUOYOUHANRENYILVTIFASHUBIANDEMINGLINGFANGANYICHANG。QINGCHAO“LIUFABULIUTOU，LIUTOUBULIUFA!”DESHAWUSHELING，SHIHANRENXIANRUJIDUKONGHUANG。DANSHIHANRENRENGRANSINIANJIUDELISHU，SUIRANYIJINGBEIQINGRENTONGZHI，DANSHIHANRENRENWEI：ZHENGYUEWEIYINIANZHISHOU，YONGZHENGYUEYIZHENGYUEBUTITOUDEXINGSHIMIANHUAIJIUDEZHANGFA，YIKANGYIQINGCHAOQIANGXINGTIFADEZHUANZHIXINGWEI，DANGSHIWEIZHI“ZHENGYUEBUTIFA，YISHI‘SIJIU’”。DANSHISHIJIANJIULE，LIUCHUANDEGUANGLE，BUMIANCHUXIANPIANCHA，CHUANLAICHUANQUJIUMANMANJIUBIANCHENGLE“ZHENGYUEBUTIFA，TIFASIJIU!”ZHEYIKEXIAOYOUQIGUAIDEMINJIANXISU。
“ZHENGYUEBUTIFA”DEMINSUJIRANYIJINGBEIGUANGDAMINJIANSUOCHENGREN，SUOYIRENMENJIUGUIGUIJUJUZUNSHOUZHEYIHUANGMIUDEMINSU，TOUFACHANGLEJIUDENGDAIZHENGYUEGUOLE，DAOLENONGLIERYUECHUZAITATASHISHIDITITOULIFA，ZHEJIUPAISHENGCHULE“ERYUEER，LIFARI”ZHEYIQINGSHUANGDERIQI!
YIFUDANZIHUANYAOHE，TONGPENQINGTANGWEIREHUO，QUBIANLIUTOUMANQINGQI，JINGSHENHUANFAYOUPENGBO。BAIBUWEIJINSIDAIE，JIEBIANZUOWENMIYANFO，KUAIDAOZHANQUFANNAOSI，BAILIANGYOUGUANGRUMITUO。
《TITOUJIANG》JUZHAO。
LAOBEIJINGYOUCHUANTONGDETITOUTIAOZI、LIANJIADETITOUPUHEDANGSHIHENXINCHAODE“LIFAGUAN”。XINSHIDE“LIFAGUAN”YIBANDOUSHIXINPAIRENWU、XUESHENG、ZHIYUANDENGRENDEQUCHU，ERLAOPAISHOUJIUDERENJUEBUHUIQUMENQIAN。NEIXIEZHUANZHUHONGLANBAISANSE“ZOUMADENG”DEWAILAIHU，RENWEICONGLIFAGUANCHULAIDERENDOUSHIYOUTOUFENMIANYAOYANWUBI，QIESHIFENGRIXIAQUANBUXIANGHAOREN，GUIGENDAODIHUANSHILAOZUZONGLIUXIADE“TITOU”JIASHENZUIHAOBUGUO!
TITOUJIANGRENTIAOQIDANZIWENWENZOUJIECHUANXIANG，ZUOSHOUNAYIGEXIANGDAJIAZIYIYANGDEGANGZHI“HUANTOU”，YOUSHOUNALEBIKUAIZISHAOCUDETIEGUN，CHAZAIHUANTOUZHONGJIANWANGQIANYIBO，“HUANTOU”JIUFACHUTESHUDE“WENGWENG”SHENG。NEISHENGYINSIZHONGSIQING，YUANCHUTINGSHENGYINYOUYUANYOUYANG，YUEERDONGTING；JINCHUTINGQUESHIERGENFAMA，HUNSHENJIPI!
BEIJINGDIANSHITAICENGJINGQINGLEYIWEI“JIANGGU”DERENZAIJIEMULIXINKOUSHUO“HUANTOU”BIECHENG“JINGGUI”，ZHEJIUSHIFENBUTUO。“HUANTOU”JIUJIAO“HUANTOU”!SUOYIJIANGSHUOGUOQUDESHIQINGYAOZHUNQUEWUWUCAISHIZHENGLI，BURANCUANGAILISHIWAIPINGHUSHUO，JIUYOUBUDONGZHUANGDONGYIWUHOUDAIDEXIANYI!QINGDAIYIQIANMEIYOU“TITOU”，ZHIYOU“SHUTOU（BITOU）”XINGYE，SHUTOUDEJIANGRENCHUANDAIGANJINGLISUO，YEXIAJIAYILANBUXIAOBAOFU，ZHUANGZHUDAO、JIAN、SHU、BI、TOUSHENG、BIANSHAOJI“BAOHUA”。
《TITOUJIANG》JUZHAO。
MANZURENTONGZHIXIADEZHONGGUO，NANRENNAOHOUDOUSHUYITIAODABIAN，NAJIADENANRENJIAOLAILESHUTOUJIANGREN，XIANYONGTIDAOBANAODAIQIANBANBUDEFACHATIGUANG，ZAIANMOTONGMO，DAKAIFABIANXIJING，YONGXIZHUBIZIXITONGFASHULI，SHUDIAOSUIFAYIHOU，MOSHANG“BAOHUASHUI”，ZAICIYONGZHUBISHUGUANGLISHUN，BIANHAOFABIAN，XUSHANGBIANSHAO，JIEHAOLIUSU。BIANWANDEBIANZIKANSHANGQUYOUGUANGSHUIHUA，YITUOLUODI，ZHENGGERENYEZENGJIALEWUXIANFENGLIUTITANG!
QINGCHAOMIEWANGYIHOU，YUANSHIKAIZUOLEDAZONGTONG。“LIUTOUBULIUFA，LIUFABULIUTOU!”RENMENBEIQIANGZHIJIANQUBIANZI。KESHIBIANZIMEIYOULEGENGJUENANKANZHIJI，NAODAIQIANBANBUCUNCAOBUSHENG，YOUBANBUQIJIANDUANFA，ZOUQILULAIYIPIAOYIYAO，ZHEJIUSHIRENMENXICHENGFAXINGWEI“MAZIGAI”DEDIANGU!
ZHANGXUNFUPISHIBAI，“FAXINGGEMING”YOULAI“ERCHA”，ZHECAISHENGCHULE“TITOUTIAOZI”XINGDANG，ZHIZHIHOULAIDEJISHINIAN，TITOUTIAOZIYIJINGYURANCHENGFENG，BIANBUQUANGUOGEDI。TITOUJIANGRENWEIKERENTITOU，WEIHAODABU，XIANYONGRESHUIMENSHITOUFA，NACHUFENGLIDETIDAOZAI“GANGDAOPI”SHANGFANFEILIANGMIAN“PAPAPA”BEIWANKUAIDAO，ZUOSHOUFUZHUTOUPI，YOUSHOUZHUNQUEXIADAO，SHOUWEN，DAOKUAI。ZHIJIAN：TOUDINGHANGUANGSHANSHAN，FANNAODUNSHIQUANWAN。
DINGSHANGGUANGTUWUYIN，JIAOXIASHENGCHUMAOZHAN。ZHIDEYISHUODESHI，ZHEYANGTESHUDETIDAOXIANZAIYIJINGCHEDIBUJIAN。DAOZIYONGJINGLIANFENGGANGDAZHI，DAYUE1.5CUNKUAN，2.5CUNCHANG，YOUKEZHEDIEDEZHUGUANDAOBING，NAZAITITOUJIANGSHOULIYUNYONGZIRUFENGLIWUBI，ZHENKESHUOCHUIMAODUANFA!
TITOUJIANGWEIKERENTIJINGTOUFASHOULEDAOJU，ZAINACHU“ERWASHAO”，YICIBAKERENDEERSHIWADEGANGANJINGJING，KERENBIQIYANJINGSHUFUDEZIYALIEZUI。ZHESHITONGPENDESHUIYERELE，KERENZAIPENBIANDILETOU，JIANGRENSHOULIAORESHUI，ZIXIGEIKERENXIJINGCAGAN，KERENZHIQISHENZI，JIANGRENYOUSHICHUSHIBABANWUYIZAIKERENDETOU、JING、ER、JIAN、BEI、BEI，JINQINGDITUI、NIE、NA、ROU、DA、QIA、EN、YAO，SHIYONGGEZHONGANMOTUINAGONGFU。CISHIZAIKANNEIWEIKEREN，XIANGSHISANLEJIAZITENGYUNJIAWULE。DAOCI，TITOUDEQUANBUGUOCHENGJIUWANJIELE，KERENYUNYUNHUHUGEILEQIANCHAO，DAOSHENG“XINKU!”ZHANQISHENMOZHUGUANGTOUZOULE。
《TITOUJIANG》JUZHAO。
YOUYIJUSUYU：“BAOXIZAO，ETITOU!”TIGUOLEGUANGTOUDUZIZHENSHIELE，HUANGZHULIANGLIANGDE“DIANDENGPAO”QUFANPUJIAOLEYIPANCHAOCAI、ERLIANGSHAOJIUKAIHUNQULE!
HUANYOUYIJIANLINGRENCHENGQIDESHI，JIUSHISUOYOUDETITOUJIANGRENSHENHUAIYIJIANBIERENBUHUIDEJISHU——NIEGUJIESHANG!SHUIJIAYOUSHUAISHANG、TUOJIU，ZHIYAOSHANGZHEYAOYAJINDEZHU“TENG”，ZEQINGLAITITOUJIANGREN，SANXIALIANGXIAJIUNENGZHIYU。TITOUJIANGRENCHENZHUXINQI，WENNAWENTUI，NIEDEBINGRENZHIWAHANJIAO，MANTOUDAHAN!TITOUJIANGNIEZHUNBUWEIMENGDIYIXIA，BINGRENDAJIAOYISHENGHUNSIGUOQU。JIARENGANMANGSHOUQIA“RENZHONG”，TOUMENGLIANGSHUIMAOJIN，BUYIHUIERSHANGZHEHUANGUOQILAI，MANMANHUODONG，JIUKEYIYUNDONGZIRULE。TITOUXINGYENIEGUDEGUIJUSHIFENWENBUQU，ZHIYAOBINGJIAXIEGUOHUISHENJIUZOU。ZHEYEZHANGXIANGUOQUYURENWEISHANDESHEHUILIANGHAOFENGQI!
RUJIN，TITOUTIAOZIZAOYIBUJIAN。DAJIEXIAOXIANGJINSHIXIANDAIDECHAOXINSHIDE“MEIFA”“FALANG”“FAWU”，ZUOCHUDETOUFAYESHIXINCHAOSHISHANG，NIANQINGRENJINZUOCHAOLIUSHISHANGDE“XIANQU”。
TITOUTIAOZIZAIJIANLE!NIJIANGYONGYUANLIUZAIWODEJIYILI，LIUZAIHAOHANLISHIJILUDESHICEZHONG!
XIANGGUAN：
“在這里，自由、瘋狂、死亡說了算”“歷史進程對于音樂起什么樣的作用，在這個問題上不同觀點嚴重對立。對于古典音樂來說，長時間以來占上風的觀點，是認為音樂與社會隔離，斷定音樂是自身完備的語言。在高度政治化的20世紀，這種隔離一再發生破裂。”在《余下只有噪音》的前言中，亞歷克斯·羅斯這樣描述古典音樂與20世紀。可能1900對于現代人來說過于遙遠，但是德彪西、托馬斯·曼、李斯特、勛伯格等引發巨大回響的名字，卻是作者“聆聽”20世紀的肇始。請伴隨德彪西的鋼琴曲《月光》，來回看這激蕩的20世紀初期歐洲音樂、文化與政治歷史。1900年代的維也納在若干早期作品中，托馬斯·曼為世紀末很普遍的..
“很多人都過著又扎勁又凄涼的生活”電影《大佛普拉斯》前段時間，王占黑、btr、張定浩、顧湘幾位青年作家一起聊了聊她的新書《小花旦》。王占黑：年輕人不可偷襲，要講武德。在現代人的生活里，防備比邀請要多得多，但其實是可以創造出很多邀請的。btr：我也很討厭“斜杠”這個字，感覺它發展到一定階段就成了“杠精”。張定浩：你要理解每個人身上歡樂的東西，才能更加被他們的其他東西打動。一個有能力寫出歡樂天真的東西的作家才有能力寫出殘酷和痛苦，這兩者是一體的，占黑身上很好地呈現出這一點。顧湘：我很關心公園里的那些老頭子，我覺得他們生活超豐富的，就像美芬，她也活得很“扎勁”，雖然也有..
這所只存在了8年的大學，定格了一代人的風骨聞一多、鄧稼先、楊振寧、李政道、王希季、朱自清、華羅庚、陳寅恪、錢穆、費孝通、許淵沖……八十二年前的中國，曾有一所大學將這些名字連結在一起——西南聯大。住在40人男生宿舍的楊振寧曾回憶：聯大的地面是泥土壓成的，一些教室和圖書館窗戶沒玻璃，風吹時必須用東西把紙壓住，否則就會吹掉。“在聯大食堂搶飯，第一碗不要盛得太滿，一定要盛半滿，這樣吃完了才有機會去盛第二碗。”在西南聯大度過青春歲月時，他們還不是大師。遷徙西南聯大的校歌第一句是：“萬里長征，辭卻了五朝宮闕。”只是，這場長征沒有軍人，都是些老師學生。1937年7月，盧溝橋事變爆發，日軍..
